Understanding the Tarot

~ Learn how these everyday archetypes show us who we really are, what we can achieve and how we can improve our lives!

A Game of Cards

The tarot, first known as “trionfi” and later as “tarocchi”, “tarock”, and others) is a pack of playing cards, used from the mid-15th century in various parts of Europe to play games such as Italian tarocchini and French tarot. In the late 18th century, it began to be used for divination in the form of tarotology/cartomancy.

The original purpose of tarot cards was to play games, the first rules appearing in the manuscript of Martiano da Tortona before 1425, and the next from the year 1637. The game of tarot has many cultural variations. Tarocchini has survived in Bologna and there are still others played in Piedmont and Sicily, but in Italy the game is generally less popular than elsewhere.

The 18th century saw tarot’s greatest revival, during which it became the most popular card game in Europe, played everywhere except Ireland and Britain, the Iberian peninsula, and the Ottoman Balkans. French tarot experienced a revival beginning in the 1970s and France has the strongest tarot gaming community. Regional tarot games—often known as tarock, tarok, or tarokk are widely played in central Europe within the borders of the former Austro-Hungarian empire.

Divination using playing cards is recorded as early as 1540. A manuscript from 1750 (Pratesi Cartomancer) documents rudimentary divinatory meanings for the cards of the tarot. In 1765, Giacomo Casanova wrote in his diary that his Russian mistress frequently used a deck of cards for divination.

 

Tarot Readings

Like common playing cards, the tarot has four suits (which vary by region: French suits in Northern Europe, Latin suits in Southern Europe, and German suits in Central Europe). Each suit has 14 cards, ten cards numbering from one (or Ace) to ten and four face cards (King, Queen, Knight, and Jack/Knave). In addition, the tarot has a separate 21-card trump suit and a single card known as the Fool. Depending on the game, the Fool may act as the top trump or may be played to avoid following suit.

The Major Arcana (greater secrets), or trump cards, consists of 22 cards without suits: The Magician, The High Priestess, The Empress, The Emperor, The Hierophant, The Lovers, The Chariot, Strength, The Hermit, Wheel of Fortune, Justice, The Hanged Man, Death, Temperance, The Devil, The Tower, The Star, The Moon, The Sun, Judgement, The World, and The Fool. Cards from The Magician to The World are numbered in Roman numerals from I to XXI, while The Fool is the only unnumbered card, sometimes placed at the beginning of the deck as 0, or at the end as XXII.

The Minor Arcana (lesser secrets) consists of 56 cards, divided into four suits of 14 cards each; ten numbered cards and four court cards. The court cards are the King, Queen, Knight and Page/Jack, in each of the four tarot suits. The traditional Italian tarot suits are swords, batons/wands, coins and cups; in modern tarot decks, however, the batons suit is often called wands, rods or staves, while the coins suit is often called pentacles or disks.

Each Major Arcanum depicts a scene, mostly featuring a person or several people, with many symbolic elements and major archetypes. In many decks, each has a number (usually in Roman numerals) and a name, though not all decks have both, and some have only a picture. The earliest decks bore unnamed and unnumbered pictures on the Major Arcana (probably because a great many of the people using them at the time were illiterate), and the order of cards was not standardized.

The Strength card is traditionally the eleventh card and The Justice card is the eighth, but the influential Rider-Waite-Smith deck (pictured here) switched the position of these two cards in order to make them a better fit with the astrological correspondences worked out by the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn, under which the eighth card is associated with Leo and the eleventh with Libra. Today many decks use this numbering system, particularly in the English-speaking world. Both placements are considered valid.

Do not be afraid as cards such as Death, which really represent (transformation, endings, closure and regeneration) not physical death. Or cards such as The Devil (attachments, restrictions, commitment, limitations) The Hanged Man (surrender, new perspective, waiting, sacrifice, release) or The Tower (destruction, chaos, questioning beliefs), as they are all symbolic of life changes that help us to pay attention, with a little more consciousness.

Take the time to get to know the “personalities” and symbols represented on these cards. It will give you amazing insight into these archetypes and what they really represent in our lives!

Get to know your cards

Click on any image to learn about it’s interpretation.

The Minor Arcana: Everyday Life in Motion

The Major Arcana points to broad archetypes and turning points. The Minor Arcana brings a reading into daily life: choices, relationships, conversations, work, money, health, and routines. Use each card as a reflection prompt, not a fixed prediction.

Wands · FireDrive, creativity, initiative, ambition
Cups · WaterFeelings, relationships, intuition, connection
Swords · AirThoughts, communication, decisions, conflict
Pentacles · EarthWork, money, health, home, resources

Wands

Fire · drive, creativity, initiative, and ambition

Ace of Wands — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Ace of Wands

A fresh spark of inspiration or creative energy; begin exploring what excites you.

Two of Wands — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Two of Wands

A choice about where to direct your ambition; plan beyond the first step.

Three of Wands — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Three of Wands

Early effort opens new horizons; look ahead and prepare for growth.

Four of Wands — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Four of Wands

A milestone worth celebrating; strengthen the supportive space you share with others.

Five of Wands — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Five of Wands

Competing ideas or goals create friction; turn the challenge into constructive effort.

Six of Wands — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Six of Wands

Recognition follows persistence; accept encouragement and share credit for the progress.

Seven of Wands — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Seven of Wands

Stand by your priorities; protect what matters without spending energy on every challenge.

Eight of Wands — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Eight of Wands

Momentum or news arrives quickly; stay focused as plans begin to move.

Nine of Wands — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Nine of Wands

You have come far; protect your energy and keep healthy boundaries.

Ten of Wands — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Ten of Wands

Responsibilities are weighing you down; delegate and set down what is not yours.

Page of Wands — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Page of Wands

Curiosity brings a lively idea; experiment before making a long-term commitment.

Knight of Wands — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Knight of Wands

Bold action creates momentum; aim your enthusiasm before rushing ahead.

Queen of Wands — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Queen of Wands

Warm confidence and creative leadership; make room for your own spark.

King of Wands — Rider–Waite–Smith card

King of Wands

A clear vision needs responsible leadership; turn ambition into sustainable action.

Cups

Water · feelings, relationships, intuition, and connection

Ace of Cups — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Ace of Cups

Emotional renewal is possible; stay open to affection, intuition, or a heartfelt beginning.

Two of Cups — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Two of Cups

Mutual understanding can grow; meet another person with honesty and respect.

Three of Cups — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Three of Cups

Friendship and shared joy are highlighted; celebrate and welcome community.

Four of Cups — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Four of Cups

You may feel disengaged; notice what is being offered before turning away.

Five of Cups — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Five of Cups

Disappointment needs care; grieve what changed while noticing what remains.

Six of Cups — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Six of Cups

A memory or familiar connection returns; let the past inform today without defining it.

Seven of Cups — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Seven of Cups

Many desires compete for attention; separate wishful thinking from realistic options.

Eight of Cups — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Eight of Cups

Something no longer fulfills you; leave with care and seek deeper meaning.

Nine of Cups — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Nine of Cups

A wish or goal feels within reach; enjoy satisfaction and stay grounded.

Ten of Cups — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Ten of Cups

Belonging and shared happiness are in focus; nurture the bonds that make home.

Page of Cups — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Page of Cups

Sensitivity and imagination invite a tender start; listen to your feelings.

Knight of Cups — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Knight of Cups

A sincere offer or romantic impulse appears; express it with heart and clarity.

Queen of Cups — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Queen of Cups

Compassion and intuition are strong; care for others while honoring your own needs.

King of Cups — Rider–Waite–Smith card

King of Cups

Emotional steadiness supports wise responses; lead with empathy and healthy boundaries.

Swords

Air · thoughts, communication, decisions, and conflict

Ace of Swords — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Ace of Swords

A clear idea or truth breaks through; name the issue and choose thoughtfully.

Two of Swords — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Two of Swords

A decision feels stalled; gather facts and face what you have been avoiding.

Three of Swords — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Three of Swords

A painful truth or separation asks to be acknowledged and tended.

Four of Swords — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Four of Swords

Rest your mind before acting; recovery is part of sound judgment.

Five of Swords — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Five of Swords

Conflict may leave someone unheard; choose resolution over simply winning.

Six of Swords — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Six of Swords

Move toward calmer conditions; accept help during a difficult transition.

Seven of Swords — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Seven of Swords

A plan needs discernment; act with integrity and protect appropriate privacy.

Eight of Swords — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Eight of Swords

Pressure can make options look smaller; identify one step you can control.

Nine of Swords — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Nine of Swords

Worry is taking up space; seek perspective and practical support.

Ten of Swords — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Ten of Swords

A difficult cycle is ending; allow closure and give yourself time to recover.

Page of Swords — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Page of Swords

Ask questions and verify details; a new idea needs careful examination.

Knight of Swords — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Knight of Swords

Fast words or action can cut; be direct without rushing past others.

Queen of Swords — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Queen of Swords

Clear boundaries and honest communication; trust your independent judgment.

King of Swords — Rider–Waite–Smith card

King of Swords

Sound reasoning calls for accountability; use authority fairly and speak precisely.

Pentacles

Earth · work, money, health, home, and resources

Ace of Pentacles — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Ace of Pentacles

A practical opportunity takes shape; invest time in something that can grow.

Two of Pentacles — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Two of Pentacles

Balance changing demands, money, or commitments; make a flexible plan.

Three of Pentacles — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Three of Pentacles

Skillful teamwork builds something durable; welcome feedback and share expertise.

Four of Pentacles — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Four of Pentacles

Security matters, though holding too tightly can limit growth; review what you protect.

Five of Pentacles — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Five of Pentacles

Material or emotional strain calls for practical support; you do not have to face it alone.

Six of Pentacles — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Six of Pentacles

Give and receive fairly; notice whether help and resources are balanced.

Seven of Pentacles — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Seven of Pentacles

Progress is gradual; review your effort and adjust what you are cultivating.

Eight of Pentacles — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Eight of Pentacles

Practice strengthens your craft; focus on care, patience, and useful detail.

Nine of Pentacles — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Nine of Pentacles

Independence grows through steady effort; enjoy what you have built.

Ten of Pentacles — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Ten of Pentacles

Long-term security and shared resources matter; consider the legacy of today’s choices.

Page of Pentacles — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Page of Pentacles

A learning or work opportunity deserves attention; begin with curiosity and follow-through.

Knight of Pentacles — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Knight of Pentacles

Reliable effort moves a plan ahead; patience serves you better than shortcuts.

Queen of Pentacles — Rider–Waite–Smith card

Queen of Pentacles

Practical care supports home, health, and resources; keep generosity sustainable.

King of Pentacles — Rider–Waite–Smith card

King of Pentacles

Steward resources with patience; build stability without losing perspective.

A reading is a snapshot, not a verdict. The card’s position, your question, and the cards around it all shape its meaning.

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